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Scientific glossary

Under review

Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA)

Tumor-derived fragments found in the blood.

Editorial updateSeptember 25, 2026
Last scientific reviewScientific review not completed
01Available sources

Definition

DNA fragments released by tumor cells into the circulation. Their analysis can identify molecular alterations in a blood sample.

Sources for this section

LIMITATIONS AND CONTEXT

The scope of this reading

  • The original Portuguese summary is under review; consult the original entry for the complete scope.

ORIGINAL READING

References and sources

  1. NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms · ctdnaNational Cancer Institute / NIH
  2. National Cancer Institute

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